ADHD Medication
Many people with ADHD are able to benefit from taking medication to improve their behavior, impulsivity, and attention. These are referred to as stimulant medications. They function by adjusting the levels of chemical messengers within the brain. Both short- and long-acting medications are available.
Non-stimulant medications such as atomoxetine (Strattera) or Guanfacine (Intuniv) also are available. They don't work as fast as stimulants, but can be beneficial for certain adults.
Stimulant medication
Stimulant medicines help to regulate the neurotransmitters dopamine as well as norepinephrine, which are important for ADHD symptoms such as concentration and impulsivity. They act on the prefrontal cortex, which is often known as the "secretary" of the brain due to its involved in planning and organizing. It controls many of the behaviors that allow us to perform day-to-day tasks, including focus, attention and control of impulses.
Amphétamines and methylphenidates are the most commonly prescribed drugs for ADHD. non prescription adhd medication are designed to be taken via mouth. The majority of people take pills, but the medication can be found in a liquid or in patches that are placed on the skin. These medications can trigger side effects, including changes in blood pressure or stomach upset and heart rate.
Also, they may cause an increase in appetite or weight. Children and adolescents who are taking stimulants experience tics. These are repeated sounds or movements like eye blinking or throat clearing. They may also slow growth or delay the completion of normal growth spurts. Some people may develop sleep disorders or suffer an abrupt drop in blood pressure. In rare cases they may increase the risk of stroke or cardiovascular disease.
A small proportion of adults and children don't receive the most benefit from stimulants, or don't want to deal with the adverse effects, which is why they are not usually used on their own. They can be combined with other treatments, like therapy and skills training.
Nonstimulant medication for ADHD
Nonstimulant drugs are classified into two main class of drugs: guanfacine and atomoxetine. These medications are prescribed as tablets. These medications can take a few minutes to work, and they do not work as fast or for as long as stimulants. They may also have a more noticeable effects of sedation than stimulants. This is a benefit for those suffering from ADHD.
They have a lower risk of addiction and abuse than stimulants, but they are still a danger to misuse. It is important to consult a physician before stopping taking these drugs. A doctor can help you determine the correct dose and ensure that the medication is safe to continue for your children or yourself. A clear diagnosis and treatment plan can help you manage symptoms and improve the quality of your life. BetterHelp can connect you with licensed therapists who specialize in treating ADHD. You can find an appointment with a therapist in just 48 hours after taking our ADHD assessment. It's an easy and affordable way to get the assistance you require.